Revocable Living Trusts
Revocable trusts, which are sometimes referred to as revocable living trusts, offer many benefits with the primary one being the ability to control your assets during your lifetime. Of course, the other main benefit is the ability to dissolve the trust if and when necessary. There are, of course, other advantages as well as some disadvantages that you should consider.
A Revocable Living Trust (RLT) is a foundational estate planning tool that allows you to transfer ownership of your assets into a trust while maintaining control during your lifetime. When assets are properly titled in the trust, an RLT can help preserve privacy, provide continuity of management during incapacity, and support efficient administration after death.
As the Grantor, you retain full authority over your living trust. Because it is revocable, you may amend the terms, add or remove assets, or revoke the trust entirely at any time during your lifetime. You remain the beneficial owner of the trust property.
Understanding Revocable Trusts in Missouri
A revocable trust is a trust that allows the trustor to change its terms, or even revoke it in full, while the trustor is alive. Once the trustor passes away, the trust is distributed by a trustee according to its terms. It is a way for a person to manage and control their assets while they are living and have those assets pass to their loved ones when they die.
The types of that can be transferred to a trust include but are not limited to:
- Real property (e.g., homes, farms, vacation homes)
- Deposit accounts
- Investments (e.g., stocks, bonds, money market accounts)
- Business interests
- Collectables, art, antiques
- Life insurance policies
Understanding the Living Trust: The Bucket Analogy
A helpful way to understand a Revocable Living Trust is through the Bucket Analogy.
You own a bucket, and everything you own goes into that bucket—your home, financial accounts, investments, and other assets. You are holding the handle and managing the bucket yourself.
If, at some point, you are no longer able to carry the bucket due to incapacity, you have already designated someone you trust to step in and manage it for you. That individual, known as a successor trustee, follows the instructions you have set forth in the trust to manage and protect the assets for your benefit.
This structure allows for continued management of your affairs without court intervention and provides protection and stability for you and your family during periods of incapacity.
Pros of Revocable Trusts in Missouri
There are distinct advantages to using a revocable trust as an estate planning tool. Below are brief descriptions of the most common advantages. Not all may apply in your unique situation. Likewise, there may be other advantages not listed below. It is important to seek the advice of an estate planning attorney to ensure the trust you choose is the right one.
Living Trusts and Incapacity
A living trust protects an incapacitated Grantor / Trustee. It allows the trusted Successor Trustee to step in and manage the assets for the Grantor's benefit if there is a diagnosis of incapacity or if health circumstances are such that a Grantor resigns. The living trust is not something that goes into effect only at death.
Probate Avoidance
The ability to avoid probate is the main reason people consider placing assets in a revocable trust. Probate is the process where a decedent's estate is administered through the court system. It can be a tedious and time-consuming procedure. Assets placed in a revocable trust typically do not have to go through this court-supervised process.
Flexibility
While there are other types of trusts, the revocable trust remains a popular choice due to its flexibility. The creator of the trust is able to make changes to the trust up until the time of their death.
Incapacity Protection
A trust provides protection in case of testator incapacity. In other words, if the person that creates the trust later becomes incapacitated (develops dementia, for example), a new or successor trustee can take over the management of the trust. They will also be required to administer the trust according to its terms.
Privacy
If maintaining privacy over your assets is important to you, a revocable trust is an option worth considering. Assets placed in the trust are administered to beneficiaries privately, unlike assets administered through the probate process, which is public.
Planning for Change and Long‑Term Protection
One of the primary advantages of a Revocable Living Trust is its flexibility. Your trust can evolve as your life changes and may include provisions to address a wide range of planning goals, such as:
- Providing for minor children, adult children, and grandchildren
- Planning for the care and financial support of pets
- Establishing marital trust provisions to protect a surviving spouse
- Incorporating special needs provisions to preserve public benefits for a loved one
- Creating a clear plan for asset management during incapacity and distribution at death
Cons of Revocable Trusts in Missouri
There are some disadvantages to revocable trusts. Below are brief descriptions of the most common disadvantages, which must be weighed against the advantages and your specific needs.
Time and Money
Going through the process of setting up a revocable trust can take significantly more time and money than simply executing a Will. It requires that the trust be funded by changing deeds, titles, and other documents to transfer into the fund.
Lack of Asset Protection
Some trust types shield assets from the reach of creditors and judgments. A revocable trust, however, does not provide this protection, and assets are still within the reach of creditors.
Terminating a Revocable Trust in Missouri
The good news, and the reason most people choose to use a revocable trust, is that the trustor retains the right to terminate it when they choose to do so. The steps you need to take to terminate the trust vary by jurisdiction and the terms of the trust.
Typically, you will need to execute a trust revocation document and “defund” the trust, which means removing the assets placed into it. This may involve re-issuing titles, deeds, and other documents out of the name of the trust.
Learn Whether a Living Trust Is Right for You
A Revocable Living Trust is not a one‑size‑fits‑all solution. Whether it is appropriate for you depends on your assets, family dynamics, and long‑term goals. Proper creation and funding of the trust are essential to ensure it functions as intended.
At Your Estate Ally, Sheri educates you so that you may make the best decisions about your assets and estate planning. During a complimentary consultation, she will listen to your wants and expectations and will advise you accordingly. Contact Sheri either online or at 314-332-0011 to learn more about the opportunities trusts can offer you.
Frequently Asked Questions: Living Trusts in Missouri
What is a Revocable Living Trust under Missouri law?
A Revocable Living Trust is a legal arrangement that allows you to place your assets into a trust while retaining full control during your lifetime. Under Missouri law, you may revoke or amend the trust at any time while you are competent. The trust provides instructions for management during incapacity and distribution after death.
Does a living trust avoid probate in Missouri?
Yes—assets that are properly titled in the name of a living trust generally avoid Missouri probate. However, assets that are not transferred into the trust may still require probate, even if a trust exists. Proper trust funding is essential.
Do I still control my assets if I have a living trust?
Yes. As the grantor and initial trustee of your Revocable Living Trust, you retain full control over trust assets. You may buy, sell, refinance, or use trust assets just as you did before the trust was created.
What happens to my trust if I become incapacitated?
If you become incapacitated, the successor trustee you named can step in and manage the trust assets for your benefit, according to the instructions you provided. This can often avoid the need for a court‑ordered conservatorship in Missouri.
Is a living trust only for wealthy individuals?
No. While living trusts are often associated with larger estates, they can benefit many Missouri residents who own real estate, value privacy, want planning for incapacity, or wish to simplify administration for their family.
Does a living trust replace a will?
A living trust does not completely replace the need for a will. Most trust‑based plans include a pour‑over will, which directs any assets not titled in the trust at death into the trust for administration.
Can a Missouri living trust include minor children or special needs planning?
Yes. A properly drafted Missouri living trust may include provisions for minor children, special needs beneficiaries, grandchildren, pets, and marital planning for a surviving spouse.
Is a living trust public record in Missouri?
No. Unlike probate proceedings, which are public, a living trust generally remains private. This is one reason many individuals choose trust‑based planning.
If I transfer title to real property to my Living Trust can the bank accelerate my mortgage?
Federal law prohibits financial institutions from calling or accelerating your loan when you transfer property to your living trust as long as you continue to live in that home. The only exception to the federal law, enacted as part of the 1982 Garn-St. Germain Act is that it does not provide for such protection for residential real estate with more than five dwelling units.
When should a living trust be reviewed or updated?
You should review your trust after major life events such as marriage, divorce, death of a beneficiary or trustee, significant changes in assets, or a move to another state. Regular reviews help ensure the trust reflects current goals and Missouri law.
Contact Your Estate Ally Today
A revocable trust can offer many benefits. They can be used as a way to protect your assets and help family members or other individuals or organizations for which you care a lot. To find out if a revocable trust is right for you, and if so, which type of revocable trust best aligns with your interests, contact our estate planning attorney in Missouri by using the online form or calling us directly at 314-332-0011. We will schedule a complimentary consultation, at which time we will listen to what your wishes and concerns are and develop a customized estate plan that works for you to discuss the benefits of a Revocable Living Trust and determine whether it is the right planning tool for you. Together, we can create a thoughtful and effective plan to protect you, your loved ones, and your legacy. Have questions? Call .
